{"id":23138,"date":"2019-03-15T10:15:26","date_gmt":"2019-03-15T09:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hellocare.com\/?p=22991"},"modified":"2025-12-05T10:12:26","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T09:12:26","slug":"coma-ethylique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/coma-ethylique\/","title":{"rendered":"Coma \u00e9thylique : les 5 bons r\u00e9flexes \u00e0 garder en t\u00eate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p><span style=\"font-size: regular;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6em; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><span class=\"fusion-dropcap dropcap\">L<\/span>e coma \u00e9thylique est une intoxication aig\u00fce (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire exceptionnellement importante) \u00e0 l\u2019alcool. La quantit\u00e9 d\u2019alcool (d\u2019\u00e9thanol) bue perturbe le syst\u00e8me nerveux central et le rend incapable de fonctionner. Bien que nous ne soyons pas tous \u00e9gaux face \u00e0 l\u2019alcool, une chose est s\u00fbre : le risque de coma \u00e9thylique appara\u00eet lorsque le taux varie entre 2 \u00e0 4 grammes d\u2019alcool par litre de sang.<\/span><!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element in-legacy-container\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" alt=\"coma \u00e9thylique\" title=\"coma e\u0301thylique\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27768%27%20height%3D%27512%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20768%20512%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27768%27%20height%3D%27512%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/coma-e\u0301thylique.jpg\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-24268\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.3;\"><h3>Comment reconnaitre le coma \u00e9thylique ?<\/h3><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p>La personne qui fait un coma \u00e9thylique pr\u00e9sente souvent les sympt\u00f4mes suivant :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Une respiration irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re<\/li>\n<li>Une peau moite, peut \u00eatre froide ou glac\u00e9e<\/li>\n<li>Une baisse de tonus ou hypotonie musculaire<\/li>\n<li>Une grande difficult\u00e9 ou une incapacit\u00e9 \u00e0 bouger<\/li>\n<li>Une hypothermie ou baisse de la temp\u00e9rature corporelle<\/li>\n<li>Une hypotension ou baisse de la tension art\u00e9rielle<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&gt; Vous avez besoin de parler \u00e0 un m\u00e9decin ?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.3;\"><h3>Que faire si une personne fait un coma \u00e9thylique ?<\/h3><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><p>La premi\u00e8re chose \u00e0 faire est d\u2019appeler les secours : le Samu au 15, les Pompiers au 18 ou le num\u00e9ro d\u2019appel unique des urgences au 112. En attendant leur arriv\u00e9e,\u00a0<strong>v\u00e9rifiez que la personne respire correctement<\/strong>\u00a0: assurez vous que sa bouche et son nez sont d\u00e9gag\u00e9s. Mettez la ensuite en<strong>PLS<\/strong>\u00a0(position lat\u00e9rale de s\u00e9curit\u00e9), c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire sur le c\u00f4t\u00e9. Pour prot\u00e9ger sa colonne vert\u00e9brale, il est conseill\u00e9 de\u00a0<strong>placer l\u2019\u00e9quivalent d\u2019un petit coussin sous sa t\u00eate<\/strong>\u00a0(un v\u00eatement enroul\u00e9 ou la main de la victime peuvent \u00e9galement convenir).\u00a0<strong>Couvrez la<\/strong>\u00a0afin qu\u2019elle souffre le moins possible d\u2019hypothermie. Surtout, ne tentez pas de la faire vomir.<br \/>\nEssayez d\u2019estimer la quantit\u00e9 et le type d\u2019alcool consomm\u00e9s afin de le dire aux secours lorsqu\u2019ils arriveront. Une fois prise en charge par les secours, elle sera r\u00e9hydrat\u00e9e gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une solution vitamin\u00e9e et r\u00e9chauff\u00e9e. Dans de rares cas (lorsque le taux d\u2019alcool\u00e9mie est tr\u00e8s important), une \u00e9puration r\u00e9nale est n\u00e9cessaire.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-6 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.3;\"><h3>Comment \u00e9viter le coma \u00e9thylique ?<\/h3><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><p><em>Buvez avec mod\u00e9ration !<\/em>\u00a0Comme nous ne sommes pas tous \u00e9gaux face \u00e0 l\u2019alcool, comprenez votre fonctionnement et acceptez-le. Si vous savez que votre corps ne supporte pas les effets, misez sur des\u00a0<strong>boissons \u00e0 faible taux d\u2019alcool<\/strong>, m\u00e9langez (privil\u00e9giez les m\u00e9langes \u00e0 l\u2019eau), ou encore\u00a0<strong>alternez 1 verre d\u2019alcool avec un verre d\u2019eau ou autre boisson non alcoolis\u00e9e<\/strong>. Pensez \u00e9galement \u00e0 manger pendant que vous buvez.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-7 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.3;\"><h3>Que faire si votre ado est tomb\u00e9 dans un coma \u00e9thylique ?<\/h3><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p><strong>Discutez avec votre enfant<\/strong>\u00a0et essayez de comprendre pourquoi il a bu. Il a peut \u00eatre des probl\u00e8mes qui vont plus loin. Ou a-t-il \u00e9t\u00e9 entrain\u00e9 par son groupe de copains ? Cr\u00e9ez un environnement sain pour la discussion,\u00a0<strong>\u00e9coutez ce qu\u2019il a \u00e0 dire et parlez lui des dangers<\/strong>, des risques mais aussi de la d\u00e9pendance face \u00e0 l\u2019alcool. En fonction de son comportement et ses r\u00e9ponses, vous aviserez \u00e0 ce moment l\u00e0 s\u2019il est n\u00e9cessaire de voir votre m\u00e9decin g\u00e9n\u00e9raliste qui saura vous orienter soit vers un psychiatre, soit vers un psychologue.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-8 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last fusion-column-inner-bg-wrapper\" style=\"--awb-inner-bg-size:cover;\"><span class=\"fusion-column-inner-bg hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-column-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/jesuispatient\/\"><span class=\"fusion-column-inner-bg-image\"><\/span><\/a><\/span><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element in-legacy-container\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"consultation-medecin-en-ligne-hellocare\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"334\" alt=\"consulter un medecin en ligne hellocare\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27768%27%20height%3D%27334%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20768%20334%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27768%27%20height%3D%27334%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/consultation-medecin-en-ligne-hellocare-1.jpg\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-23483\"\/><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>e coma \u00e9thylique est une intoxication aig\u00fce (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire exceptionnellement importante) \u00e0 l\u2019alcool. La quantit\u00e9 d\u2019alcool (d\u2019\u00e9thanol) bue perturbe<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":24268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[560,541],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-addictologie","category-sante-mentale-bien-etre"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.5 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Coma \u00e9thylique : les bons r\u00e9flexes \u00e0 avoir en t\u00eate<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le coma \u00e9thylique : quand l&#039;alcool perturbe le syst\u00e8me nerveux et entraine son dysfonctionnement. 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