{"id":31404,"date":"2023-01-26T12:43:19","date_gmt":"2023-01-26T11:43:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hellocare.com\/blog\/?p=31404"},"modified":"2025-12-05T10:15:32","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T09:15:32","slug":"ist-mst-differences-depistages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/","title":{"rendered":"IST ou MST ? Quelle diff\u00e9rence ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p><span style=\"font-size: regular;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6em; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><span class=\"fusion-dropcap dropcap\"><b>V<\/b><\/span>ous \u00eates nombreuses et nombreux \u00e0 vous demander quelle diff\u00e9rence il y a entre une <strong>MST<\/strong> (maladie sexuellement transmissible) et une <strong>IST<\/strong> (infection sexuellement transmissible). On ne va pas faire durer le suspens. Il n\u2019y en a pas vraiment (enfin, sauf si vous \u00eates du corps m\u00e9dical). Il s\u2019agit en fait d\u2019une histoire de terminologie : une expression a remplac\u00e9 l\u2019autre il y a quelques ann\u00e9es. On vous explique laquelle et pourquoi.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: regular;\"><!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-max-width:500px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/attenuer-cernes-poches-sous-les-yeux\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Quelle diff\u00e9rence entre IST et MST ?\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" alt=\"cernes et poches sous les yeux\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-31405\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27800%27%20height%3D%27500%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20800%20500%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27800%27%20height%3D%27500%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences-200x125.png 200w, https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences-400x250.png 400w, https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences-600x375.png 600w, https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png 800w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.3;\"><h2>Ne dites plus MST mais IST<\/h2><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour comprendre la nuance entre les termes <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">infection sexuellement transmissible <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">et <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maladie sexuellement transmissible<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, il faut revoir la d\u00e9finition d\u2019une infection et celle d\u2019une maladie. L\u2019infection est le moyen par lequel les micro-organismes pathog\u00e8nes peuvent provoquer une maladie, affaiblissant petit \u00e0 petit notre syst\u00e8me immunitaire. <strong>On parle de maladie lorsque l\u2019infection commence \u00e0 nuire \u00e0 notre organisme<\/strong>. Autrement dit, on peut parfois \u00eatre infect\u00e9 par un virus ou une bact\u00e9rie sans souffrir de la maladie que pourrait causer cet agent infectieux. La maladie se d\u00e9clenche quand l\u2019agent infectieux est assez virulent pour passer <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/systeme-immunitaire-faible\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la barri\u00e8re de nos d\u00e9fenses immunitaires<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. C\u2019est la raison pour laquelle les autorit\u00e9s de sant\u00e9 publique pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent l\u2019emploi de l\u2019acronyme<\/span><strong> IST<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, incitant au <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d\u00e9pistage<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> m\u00eame en l\u2019absence de sympt\u00f4mes.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Des doutes concernant votre \u00e9tat de sant\u00e9 ?<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\nUn m\u00e9decin peut vous aider, prenez RDV en ligne <i class=\"fas fa-video\"><\/i> <\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.3;\"><h2>Quelles sont les IST les plus r\u00e9pandues ?<\/h2><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elles ont des r\u00e9percussions sur la sant\u00e9, la vie sexuelle et la fertilit\u00e9. Mais aussi sur la sant\u00e9 d\u2019un enfant \u00e0 na\u00eetre quand elles sont contract\u00e9es lors d\u2019une grossesse. Avec ou sans p\u00e9n\u00e9tration, les <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IST<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> se transmettent lors d\u2019un rapport sexuel. Caus\u00e9es par des virus, des parasites ou des bact\u00e9ries, il en existe une trentaine. Voici la liste des plus r\u00e9pandues :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>les infections sexuellement transmissibles<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> bact\u00e9riennes<\/strong> : la mycose g\u00e9nitale, la chlamydiose, la gonorrh\u00e9e et l&rsquo;infection \u00e0 mycoplasmes, et la syphilis. Cette derni\u00e8re est particuli\u00e8rement contagieuse, et responsable de l\u00e9sions de la peau et des muqueuses.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong>les IST<\/strong><strong> parasitaires<\/strong> : la trichomonase (une infection vaginale tr\u00e8s courante pouvant ne g\u00e9n\u00e9rer aucun sympt\u00f4me chez l\u2019homme comme la femme, ou se manifestant par une augmentation des s\u00e9cr\u00e9tions vaginales, avec odeur naus\u00e9abonde).<\/li>\n<li><strong>et les infections sexuellement transmissibles<\/strong><strong> virales\u00a0<\/strong>: l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/herpes-genital-symptomes-traitements\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">herp\u00e8s g\u00e9nital<\/a>, l\u2019h\u00e9patite B, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/papillomavirus-humain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">le papillomavirus humain (VPH)<\/a> et le sida (VIH).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-6 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.3;\"><h2>Pr\u00e9vention et traitement des MST<\/h2><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Si les <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maladies sexuellement transmissibles<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> bact\u00e9riennes et parasitaires peuvent \u00eatre trait\u00e9es et gu\u00e9ries lorsqu\u2019elles sont diagnostiqu\u00e9es, <strong>les <\/strong><\/span><strong>MST<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> dues \u00e0 un virus sont incurables<\/strong>. On peut cependant en <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/fr\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/sexually-transmitted-infections-(stis)\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ralentir l\u2019\u00e9volution et en att\u00e9nuer les dommages<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (notamment les probl\u00e8mes h\u00e9patiques dans le cadre d\u2019une h\u00e9patite B) gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des traitements antiviraux, plus ou moins bien support\u00e9s selon les individus.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour pr\u00e9venir une <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0maladie sexuellement transmissible<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, l\u2019utilisation syst\u00e9matique du pr\u00e9servatif (interne ou externe) reste le meilleur moyen. Il faut toutefois consid\u00e9rer qu\u2019une <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MST<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> peut se transmettre par la salive ou avec les doigts, avec ou sans p\u00e9n\u00e9tration (comme dans le cas d\u2019un herp\u00e8s ou d\u2019une infection \u00e0 papillomavirus).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019h\u00e9patite B se transmettant par le baiser, son seul moyen de pr\u00e9vention reste le vaccin. Le virus du sida quant \u00e0 lui, qui se transmet par les muqueuses, peut aussi \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9 gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l\u2019utilisation d\u2019un pr\u00e9servatif, ou de la prise d\u2019une <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aides.org\/prep\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prep<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (pre-exposure prophylaxis). Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une strat\u00e9gie de pr\u00e9vention innovante devant d\u00e9marrer avant, puis se poursuivre apr\u00e8s un \u00e9ventuel rapport sexuel avec une personne infect\u00e9e.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-7 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.3;\"><h2>D\u00e9pistages IST<\/h2><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il est tout \u00e0 fait possible d\u2019\u00eatre porteur d&rsquo;une <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IST <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sans pr\u00e9senter de sympt\u00f4mes et sans se sentir malade. On peut donc transmettre une <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IST <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sans le savoir. La seule fa\u00e7on de contr\u00f4ler qu\u2019on est ou non porteur d\u2019une <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">infection sexuellement transmissible<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> est le d\u00e9pistage. Or, le nombre de tests de <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d\u00e9pistages IST<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ou <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d\u00e9pistages MST<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) a diminu\u00e9 entre 2019 et 2020, les laboratoires ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 monopolis\u00e9s par le d\u00e9pistage du SARS-CoV-2. Pourtant les <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IST<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> continuent de tuer chaque ann\u00e9e des milliers de personnes dans le Monde. Certaines personnes ont honte d\u2019aller se faire d\u00e9pister et d\u2019\u00eatre stigmatis\u00e9es. D\u2019autres vivent dans des pays o\u00f9 la pr\u00e9vention reste insuffisante. Restons vigilants. Au moindre doute, n\u2019attendez pas. Vous pouvez consulter un m\u00e9decin en ligne depuis chez vous qui vous indiquera la d\u00e9marche \u00e0 suivre.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-8 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-max-width:500px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/medecin-generaliste\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"T\u00e9l\u00e9consultation m\u00e9decin en urgence\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"627\" alt=\"consulter m\u00e9decin en ligne\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/PUB-GENERIQUES-FB-2022-1200-\u00d7-627-px-3.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/PUB-GENERIQUES-FB-2022-1200-\u00d7-627-px-3.png\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-31096\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271200%27%20height%3D%27627%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201200%20627%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271200%27%20height%3D%27627%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/PUB-GENERIQUES-FB-2022-1200-\u00d7-627-px-3-200x105.png 200w, https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/PUB-GENERIQUES-FB-2022-1200-\u00d7-627-px-3-400x209.png 400w, https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/PUB-GENERIQUES-FB-2022-1200-\u00d7-627-px-3-600x314.png 600w, https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/PUB-GENERIQUES-FB-2022-1200-\u00d7-627-px-3-800x418.png 800w, https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/PUB-GENERIQUES-FB-2022-1200-\u00d7-627-px-3.png 1200w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ous \u00eates nombreuses et nombreux \u00e0 vous demander quelle diff\u00e9rence il y a entre une MST (maladie sexuellement<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":31405,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[542],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sexualite"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.5 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>IST ou MST : quelles diff\u00e9rences ? | Hellocare<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre une MST et une IST ? Il s\u2019agit en fait d\u2019une histoire de terminologie. On vous explique pourquoi.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IST ou MST ? Quelle diff\u00e9rence ?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hellocare\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hellocareapp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-26T11:43:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-05T09:15:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Hellocare\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hellocareapp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hellocareapp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Hellocare\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Hellocare\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8492c523f1a5dfe64a4cd21d019a9d1b\"},\"headline\":\"IST ou MST ? Quelle diff\u00e9rence ?\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-26T11:43:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-05T09:15:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":3961,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/IST-MST-differences.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Sexualit\u00e9\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/\",\"name\":\"IST ou MST : quelles diff\u00e9rences ? | Hellocare\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/IST-MST-differences.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-26T11:43:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-05T09:15:32+00:00\",\"description\":\"Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre une MST et une IST ? Il s\u2019agit en fait d\u2019une histoire de terminologie. On vous explique pourquoi.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/IST-MST-differences.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/IST-MST-differences.png\",\"width\":800,\"height\":500,\"caption\":\"Quelle diff\u00e9rence entre IST et MST ?\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"IST ou MST ? Quelle diff\u00e9rence ?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"Hellocare\",\"description\":\"T\u00e9l\u00e9consultation et M\u00e9decin en ligne\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Hellocare\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/Logo_hellocare.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/Logo_hellocare.png\",\"width\":537,\"height\":431,\"caption\":\"Hellocare\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/hellocareapp\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/hellocareapp\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/hellocareapp\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/hellocare---health-care-everywhere\"],\"description\":\"Sur Hellocare vous pouvez consulter des m\u00e9decins g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes, des sp\u00e9cialistes ou des th\u00e9rapeutes disponibles pour tous, et rapidement !\",\"email\":\"hello@hellocare.com\",\"telephone\":\"04 85 80 00 23\",\"legalName\":\"Hellocare SAS\",\"foundingDate\":\"2016-06-24\",\"vatID\":\"FR68821232121\",\"taxID\":\"82123212100045\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8492c523f1a5dfe64a4cd21d019a9d1b\",\"name\":\"Hellocare\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Logo_hellocare.png\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Logo_hellocare.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Logo_hellocare.png\",\"caption\":\"Hellocare\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hellocare.com\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/hellocare\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"IST ou MST : quelles diff\u00e9rences ? | Hellocare","description":"Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre une MST et une IST ? Il s\u2019agit en fait d\u2019une histoire de terminologie. On vous explique pourquoi.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"IST ou MST ? Quelle diff\u00e9rence ?","og_url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/","og_site_name":"Hellocare","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hellocareapp\/","article_published_time":"2023-01-26T11:43:19+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-12-05T09:15:32+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":500,"url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Hellocare","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@hellocareapp","twitter_site":"@hellocareapp","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Hellocare","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"11 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/"},"author":{"name":"Hellocare","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/8492c523f1a5dfe64a4cd21d019a9d1b"},"headline":"IST ou MST ? Quelle diff\u00e9rence ?","datePublished":"2023-01-26T11:43:19+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-05T09:15:32+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/"},"wordCount":3961,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png","articleSection":["Sexualit\u00e9"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/","url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/","name":"IST ou MST : quelles diff\u00e9rences ? | Hellocare","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png","datePublished":"2023-01-26T11:43:19+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-05T09:15:32+00:00","description":"Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre une MST et une IST ? Il s\u2019agit en fait d\u2019une histoire de terminologie. On vous explique pourquoi.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IST-MST-differences.png","width":800,"height":500,"caption":"Quelle diff\u00e9rence entre IST et MST ?"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/ist-mst-differences-depistages\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"IST ou MST ? Quelle diff\u00e9rence ?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/","name":"Hellocare","description":"T\u00e9l\u00e9consultation et M\u00e9decin en ligne","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Hellocare","url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Logo_hellocare.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Logo_hellocare.png","width":537,"height":431,"caption":"Hellocare"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hellocareapp\/","https:\/\/x.com\/hellocareapp","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/hellocareapp","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/hellocare---health-care-everywhere"],"description":"Sur Hellocare vous pouvez consulter des m\u00e9decins g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes, des sp\u00e9cialistes ou des th\u00e9rapeutes disponibles pour tous, et rapidement !","email":"hello@hellocare.com","telephone":"04 85 80 00 23","legalName":"Hellocare SAS","foundingDate":"2016-06-24","vatID":"FR68821232121","taxID":"82123212100045"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/8492c523f1a5dfe64a4cd21d019a9d1b","name":"Hellocare","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Logo_hellocare.png","url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Logo_hellocare.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Logo_hellocare.png","caption":"Hellocare"},"url":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/author\/hellocare\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31404"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31404\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37402,"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31404\/revisions\/37402"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hellocare.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}